英语语法：动词的语态 试题练习巩固

       △ 基 本 型
              用所给动词的适当形式填空
              1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious
              problem.
              2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots. (1999上海)
              3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some
              countries. (1999山西)
              4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river. (1999呼和浩特)
              5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year.
              (1999福州)
              6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off
              the TV. (1999西安)
              7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop.
              8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with
              fire.
              9. The accident _________ (happen) just now.
              10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next
              Friday.
              将下列句子改为被动语态
              11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山东荷泽)
              She must _____ _____ to hospital at once.
              12. The foreigners can’t understand this word. (1999广东)
              This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners.
              13. Many people speak French in China. (1999广西)
              French _____ _____ by many people in China.
              14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (1999四川)
              A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike.
              15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday. (1999甘肃)
              The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday.
              16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day. (1999兰州)
              The meeting-room _____ _____ every day.
              17. You can look up the word in the dictionary.
              The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary.
              18. I’ll buy my daughter a new watch.
              A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter.
              19. The boss made the workers work all day.]
              The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss).
              20. We saw some boys playing football behind the house.
              Some boys _____ _____ _____ football behind the house. 

△ 提 高 型
              1. The river smells terrible. People must _____ dirty things into
              it. (1999南京)
              A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
              C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
              2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory
              now.
              A. are making B. are made C. have made D. will make
              3. Paper _____ first invented in China. (1999昆明)
              A. is B. are C. was D. were
              4. –Do you like the flower?
              -Yes, it _____ sweet. (1999内蒙古)
              A. is smelling B. smelt C. is smelt D. smells

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