语法复习十：动词的语气－－虚拟语气

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　　练习、虚拟语气
　　1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.
　　 A. knew, would B. had known, would have sent
　　C. know, would send D. knew, would have sent
　　2. If they ____ earlier than expected, they ____ here now.
　　 A. had started, would be B. started, might be
　　 C. had started, would have been D. will start, might have been
　　3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then.
　　 A. Had I known, would ring him up B. Should I know, would have rung him up
　　 C. If I knew; would ring him up D. Had I known; would have rung him up
　　4. Mary is ill today. If she _____ , she ____ absent from school.
　　 A. were not ill; wouldn' t be B. had been ill; wouldn't have been
　　 C. had been ill; should have been D. hadn't been ill; could be
　　5. Were I to do it, I ________ it some other way.
　　 A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do
　　6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible, but I was so busy then.
　　 A. could tell; if it had been B. must have told; were it
　　 C. should have told; had it been D. should have told; should it be
　　7. Without your help, we________ so much.
　　 A. won ' t achieve B. didn ' t achieve
　　 C. don't achieve D. wouldn't have achieved
　　8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ________ such a mistake.
　　 A. Had you taken; wouldn't have made B. If you had taken; would make
　　 C. Were you lo take; shouldn t have made D. Have you taken; won t have made
　　9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.
　　 A. did B. could have done C. have done D. should do
　　10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.
　　 A. went B. would go C. had gone D. were going
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　　11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.
　　 A. could B. should C. would D. were able to
　　12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.
　　 A. could B. must C. should D. might
　　13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.
　　A. is given B. must give C. should give D. be given
　　14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ________ Mr. Li to the party?
　　 A. will invite B. have invited C. is invited D. invite
　　15. I insisted that he ________ at once.
　　 A. be gone B. go C. would go D. might go
　　16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.
　　A. hadn ' t stolen B. shouldn ' t steal C. doesn ' t steal D. steal
　　17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.
　　 A. had made B. would make C. makes D. make
　　18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.
　　 A. knew B. knows C. has known D. won't know
　　19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.
　　 A. may hear B. will hear C. hear D. have heard
　　20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.
　　 A. caught B. will catch C. might catch D. shall catch
　　21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.
　　 A. are B. shall be C. were D. should be
　　22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.
　　 A. could buy B. should buy C. should have bought D. bought
　　23. It is high time we ________ home.
　　 A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. went
　　24. I ' d rather that you ________ home.
　　 A. went B. have gone C. will go D. had gone
　　25. If only I _________ to the lecture!
　　 A. listen B. will listen C. am listening D. had listened
　　26. ---- If he_____ , he ______ that food. ---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
　　 A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
　　 C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken
　　27.I didn' t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________, she would have met my brother.
　　 A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
　　28. Without electricity, human life ________ quite different today.
　　 A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be
　　29. He ________ you more help, even though he was very busy.
　　A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give
　　30. If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
　　 A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to
　　 C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to
　　31. Mike's father, as well as his mother, insisted that he ________ home.
　　 A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay
　　32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.
　　A. had done B. have done C. did D. so
　　33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.
　　 A. has she known B. had she known C'. if she know D. if she has known
　　34. If you had enough money, what ________ ?
　　 A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought
　　35. If you ________ that film late last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.
　　 A. didn't see B. haven't seen C. wouldn't have seen D. hadn't seen
　　36. Our monitor requested that ________.
　　A. all the class studied more carefully the problem
　　B. the problem was more carefully studied
　　C. with great care the problem could be studied
　　D. all the class study the problem more carefully
　　37. ---- Would you have called her up had it been possible?
　　---- Yes, but I ________. busy doing my homework..
　　A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
　　38. His tired face suggested that he ________ really tired after the long walk.
　　 A. had been B. was C. be D. should be
　　39. It is important that we ________.
　　 A. shall close the window before we leave B. will close the window before we leave
　　 C. must close the window before we leave D. close the window before we leave
　　40. I didn't know his telephone number, otherwise I ______ him.
　　 A. had telephoned B. would telephone C. would have telephoned D. telephone
　　语法复习十：动词的语气--虚拟语气
　　1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 DCDAD
　　26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDC

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语法复习十：动词的语气－－虚拟语气